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Las Vegas Legal Guide

How to Seal a Criminal Record in Nevada

Short answer

In Nevada you can petition to seal most criminal records under NRS 179.245 once a waiting period passes after the case closes — and charges that were dismissed or ended in acquittal can be sealed with no waiting period at all. The waits generally run from 1 year for a misdemeanor, to 2 years for a gross misdemeanor or category E felony, to 5 years for most felonies (categories B, C, and D), to 10 years for a category A or violent felony, with a special 7-year rule for misdemeanor DUI and misdemeanor domestic battery. A few convictions can never be sealed — sexual offenses, crimes against children, and felony DUI causing injury or death. Sealing lets you honestly answer "no" to most background-check questions for jobs, housing, and licensing. Freedom First Criminal Defense and DUI Lawyers handles the petition end to end; free review at (702) 857-7197.

What to look for

Dismissals & acquittals — no wait

If your charge was dismissed or you were acquitted, there is no waiting period under NRS 179.255 — you can petition right away.

Misdemeanors — 1 year

Most misdemeanors are eligible 1 year after the case closes. Misdemeanor DUI and misdemeanor domestic battery are the exception at 7 years.

Gross misdemeanor / category E felony — 2 years

Lower-level felonies and gross misdemeanors carry a 2-year wait after release from custody or supervision.

Most felonies — 5 to 10 years

Category B, C, and D felonies are 5 years; category A and crimes of violence are 10 years. Some offenses cannot be sealed at all.

What sealing a record actually does

Sealing a record under NRS 179.245 removes it from public view: employers, landlords, and most licensing boards running a standard background check will not see it, and Nevada law then lets you deny that the arrest or conviction ever happened in most situations. The record is not destroyed — law enforcement and certain agencies can still access it — but for everyday life it effectively disappears.

For many people the practical payoff is a job offer that no longer falls through, an apartment application that gets approved, or a professional license that finally clears.

The waiting periods, by offense

The clock generally starts when the case fully closes — for a conviction, that means after you finish custody, probation, or parole. Dismissed or acquitted charges have no wait. Misdemeanors are eligible after 1 year, gross misdemeanors and category E felonies after 2 years, category B/C/D felonies after 5 years, and category A or violent felonies after 10 years. Misdemeanor DUI and misdemeanor domestic battery sit at 7 years.

Because the start date depends on your exact release or discharge date, the safest move is a quick eligibility check rather than guessing — a single early petition that is filed too soon gets denied.

What cannot be sealed

Nevada permanently bars sealing for certain offenses, including sexual offenses, crimes against children, and felony DUI involving death or substantial bodily harm. A handful of other serious offenses are also excluded. Everything else is at least potentially sealable once the waiting period runs.

If your offense is on the never-eligible list, other relief — such as a pardon — may still be worth exploring.

The petition process

Sealing is a court process, not an automatic right. It starts by obtaining your full criminal-history records, then filing a petition in the right court with the records attached and serving the District Attorney, who can stipulate or object. If the court grants the order, it is sent to every agency holding the record so they seal their copies.

An attorney handles the records-gathering, the petition, and the DA negotiation — the parts where do-it-yourself petitions most often stall or get denied.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to seal a record in Nevada?

Once you are eligible, the petition process itself typically takes a few months depending on the court and how fast records come back. The bigger variable is the waiting period before you qualify, which runs from 0 (dismissals) to 10 years by offense level.

Can a felony be sealed in Nevada?

Most can. Category E felonies are eligible after 2 years, category B/C/D after 5 years, and category A or violent felonies after 10 years. Felony DUI causing injury or death cannot be sealed.

How much does record sealing cost in Las Vegas?

Cost depends on the number of cases and records involved. Freedom First quotes a flat fee up front at a free consultation and offers payment plans. Call (702) 857-7197.

Can I seal a dismissed charge?

Yes — dismissed charges and acquittals have no waiting period under NRS 179.255. You can petition to seal them right away.

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"I stand behind every case we take. Your freedom is my mission."

Whether your case involves a serious Las Vegas criminal charge or any other charge, Attorney Tom Wells fights it personally — from booking through verdict.

Attorney Tom Wells brings nearly 10 years of experience defending clients across Southern Nevada. A graduate of UNLV's Boyd School of Law with a background as a former Clark County Public Defender, Tom knows both sides of the courtroom — and uses that knowledge to win for you.

  • J.D., William S. Boyd School of Law, UNLV
  • Former Clark County Public Defender
  • Board Certified · Constitutional Law Expert
  • Member, State Bar of Nevada
  • 90% Win Rate · 500+ Cases Won
Thomas M. Wells, Esq.
Thomas M. Wells, Esq.
Lead Attorney · Freedom First Lawyers
JurisdictionState of Nevada
BarState Bar of Nevada
EducationUNLV Boyd School of Law
Experience10 Years Criminal Defense
Availability24/7 Emergency Line
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